Final answer:
To obtain title to real property by adverse possession, a person must meet certain requirements. These include actual possession, open and notorious possession, exclusive possession, continuous possession, and hostile possession. By meeting these requirements, a person may be able to claim ownership of the property.
Step-by-step explanation:
Adverse possession is a legal concept that allows a person to gain title to real property by occupying it openly, continuously, and notoriously for a specified period of time. The requirements for obtaining title to real property by adverse possession vary by jurisdiction, but generally include:
- Actual possession: The person must physically occupy the property as if they were the true owner.
- Open and notorious possession: The person's possession of the property must be visible and obvious to others, putting them on notice of the adverse claim.
- Exclusive possession: The person must possess the property to the exclusion of others, indicating their intent to claim ownership.
- Continuous possession: The person must occupy the property without interruption for the statutory period, which can range from 5 to 20 years depending on the jurisdiction.
- Hostile possession: The person must possess the property without the permission or consent of the true owner.
For example, if someone continuously occupies a piece of unused land for the required period of time, openly maintains the property, pays property taxes, and prevents others from using the land, they may be able to claim ownership of the property through adverse possession.