Question

A medical assistant is reviewing the laboratory results of a patient who has the Epstein-Barr virus. The assistant should identify that this micro-organism can cause which of the following conditions?

Answer 1

The Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) can cause infectious mononucleosis and Burkitt lymphoma.

Step-by-step explanation:

The Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) can cause infectious mononucleosis and Burkitt lymphoma. Infectious mononucleosis is a common and mild infection caused by EBV or cytomegalovirus (CMV). It spreads through direct contact with body fluids, such as saliva, and can cause symptoms like fever, fatigue, sore throat, and swollen lymph nodes. Burkitt lymphoma, on the other hand, is a fast-growing malignant cancer that primarily affects children and is more common in Africa where prevalence of HIV and malaria is high.