Final answer:
The statement is true; anabolic/androgenic steroids can increase muscle mass and strength but are associated with various health problems, including acne, coronary heart disease, and others.
Step-by-step explanation:
Anabolic/androgenic steroids, which act as synthetic variations of the male hormone testosterone, have been shown to increase muscle mass and strength. However, their misuse can lead to a host of serious medical issues, ranging from mild effects such as acne to life-threatening conditions like coronary heart disease. Athletes, bodybuilders, and individuals looking to enhance physical appearance may misuse these substances, not only contravening sports ethics and rules but also putting their health at considerable risk.
The allure of enhanced performance and physique often overshadows the significant health risks associated with anabolic steroids, which include liver damage, high blood pressure, alterations in cholesterol levels, and increased risk of stroke and heart attack. Moreover, they can also induce psychiatric effects like extreme aggression and mood swings. Given the myriad of potential side effects and the potential for addiction, the non-prescribed use of anabolic steroids is a sobering public health issue. While administered legally to treat certain medical conditions, their uncontrolled use in sports and bodybuilding bears significant risks and is subject to strict regulation and enforcement.