Final answer:
In Mendelian inheritance, the correct statement in terms of phenotype and genotype is that TT and Tt are both genotypes for the tall plant phenotype.
Step-by-step explanation:
In Mendelian inheritance, the dominant allele is for tall plants and the recessive allele is for short plants. The correct statement in terms of phenotype and genotype is option D: TT and Tt are both genotypes for the tall plant phenotype.