Final answer:
To convert 180 pounds to kilograms, divide the weight by the conversion factor of 2.205, which yields approximately 81.63 kilograms. This conversion is important for maintaining measurement accuracy and adherence to clinical standards.
Step-by-step explanation:
To convert a patient's weight from pounds to kilograms, we use the conversion rate where 1 kilogram is equal to approximately 2.205 pounds. For a patient weighing 180 pounds, we divide their weight by the conversion factor. This calculation results in approximately 81.63 kilograms after rounding to the nearest tenth, as this level of precision reflects the original measurement.
To accurately convert a weight from pounds to kilograms, it is important to use the correct conversion factor. In this case, since 1 kilogram equals 2.205 pounds, you divide the patient's weight in pounds by 2.205 to get their weight in kilograms. Starting with the patient's weight of 180 pounds, the calculation would be as follows: 180 lb / 2.205 lb/kg. This calculation gives us the weight in kilograms, which is a unit of mass commonly used in most parts of the world outside of the United States.