Final answer:
The light-independent reactions, or Calvin cycle, occur in the stroma of the chloroplast. They use the products of the light-dependent reactions to convert carbon dioxide into glucose. NADPH and ATP are involved in the light-independent reactions.
Step-by-step explanation:
The light-independent reactions, also known as the Calvin cycle, occur in the stroma of the chloroplast. These reactions use the products of the light-dependent reactions, NADPH and ATP, to convert carbon dioxide into glucose. The balanced chemical equation for the light-independent reactions is:
6 CO2 + 12 NADPH + 18 ATP → C6H12O6 + 6 H2O + 12 NADP+ + 18 ADP + 18 Pi
In this equation, carbon dioxide (CO2), NADPH, and ATP are the molecules involved in the light-independent reactions. Carbon dioxide is fixed, or incorporated, into glucose, which is the primary product of the light-independent reactions.