Final answer:
The statement about RFID containing PII and being embedded in driver's licenses or passports is true, and it is recommended to keep credit cards with magnetic strips away from permanent magnets to avoid damage.
The Real ID Act requires these features for security purposes, although they also raise privacy concerns.
Step-by-step explanation:
The statement 'Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) contains PII and may be embedded in a driver's license or passport' is true. RFID technology is used in various forms of identification to store data including Personally Identifiable Information (PII).
As mandated by the Real ID Act of 2005, driver's licenses and state-issued IDs include standardized anti-fraud security features and machine-readable technology, which in many cases is RFID. This technology improves security and allows for quicker verification processes.
In reference to the critical thinking item listed as '20.1 Magnetic Fields, Field Lines, and Force 10. True or false-It is not recommended to place credit cards with magnetic strips near permanent magnets,' the correct answer is true. Magnetic strips on credit cards can be demagnetized and rendered unreadable when exposed to strong magnetic fields produced by permanent magnets.
The pervasive use of technology, such as RFID in identification documents, GPS in devices, and electronic toll collection, raises issues regarding privacy and the monitoring capabilities of authorities.
While these technologies serve legitimate purposes like enhancing homeland security and monitoring traffic, they also amass data that could potentially be used to track individuals without their consent.