Final answer:
A refillable cylinder can be filled to a maximum volume determined by its capacity and the pressure it is designed to hold. The maximum volume can be calculated using the ideal gas law.
Step-by-step explanation:
A refillable cylinder can be filled to a maximum volume determined by its capacity and the pressure it is designed to hold. The maximum volume of a refillable cylinder can be calculated using the ideal gas law equation, PV = nRT, where P is the pressure, V is the volume, n is the number of moles of gas, R is the ideal gas constant, and T is the temperature. By rearranging the equation to solve for volume, V = (nRT)/P, we can find the maximum volume of the cylinder if we know the number of moles of gas, the pressure it can withstand, and the temperature.