Final answer:
The Milgram Study revealed the surprising degree to which people obey authority and the power of situational factors in influencing obedience.
Step-by-step explanation:
The Milgram Study by psychologist Stanley Milgram aimed to measure the willingness of study subjects to obey authority figures. One strength of the study is that it revealed the surprising degree to which people obey authority. In the experiment, two out of three (65%) participants continued to administer shocks to an unresponsive learner, even though they were concerned about hurting others.
Another strength of the Milgram Study is that it highlighted the power of situational factors in influencing obedience. Through variations of the original experiment, Milgram showed that when certain features of the situation were changed, participants were less likely to continue delivering shocks. For example, when the setting was moved to an off-campus office building, the percentage of participants delivering the highest shock dropped to 48%.