Question

An advanced airway was placed in a 5-year-old child. Which action(s) would be most appropriate for the team to take to confirm correct placement?

Select all correct options that apply.
a.Auscultate over the lungs and epigastrium for air movement.
b.Look for fogging in the tube.
c.Observe for bilateral chest rise.
d.Assess for improved perfusion.
e.Evaluate results of capnography.

Answer 1

To confirm correct advanced airway placement, medical professionals should auscultate for air movement, look for fogging in the tube. The correct answer is option a.

Step-by-step explanation:

To confirm the correct placement of an advanced airway in a 5-year-old child, the medical team should take several actions. Firstly, they should auscultate over the lungs and epigastrium for air movement to ensure that air is entering the lungs and not the stomach, which could indicate improper tube placement.

Next, they should look for fogging in the tube, which is a visible sign of exhaled air indicating that the tube is in the respiratory tract. Additionally, it is important to observe for bilateral chest rise, which shows that both lungs are being ventilated equally.

Considering oxygenation, the team should assess for improved perfusion, which might be represented by better skin coloration or a normalized pulse oximeter reading. Finally, the evaluation of capnography results is crucial as it measures the concentration of carbon dioxide in exhaled air and helps confirm that the tube is placed in the trachea.