Final answer:
An orthotic device such as a splint is used to prevent contractures, providing support and alignment. The field of prosthesis and orthotics also includes the development of artificial joints for body parts such as hips and knees.
Step-by-step explanation:
An example of an orthotic device includes options such as a splint to prevent contractures, which is used to support and align bodily structures.
Orthotic devices are specifically designed to control, guide, limit, or immobilize an extremity, joint, or body segment for a particular reason.
They may also be used to restrict movement in a given direction, assist movement, reduce weight bearing forces, or correct the shape and function of the body.
These devices are part of the prosthesis and orthotics field, which also includes aids such as artificial limbs.
For example, advancements in the science of prosthesis design have led to the development of artificial joints replacing hips, knees, shoulders, elbows, and fingers.