Final answer:
An element of high-quality CPR is the correct hand placement on the sternum between T4 and T9 and performing chest compressions at least 5 cm deep at a rate of 100 per minute, emphasizing continuous high-quality chest compressions over artificial respiration.
Step-by-step explanation:
Element of High-Quality CPR
One element of high-quality CPR, particularly during a pediatric resuscitation attempt, is the correct positioning of the hands and depth of compressions. The hands should be placed on the sternum between the lines at vertebrae T4 and T9. This allows for effective pressure to be applied to manually compress the blood within the heart to maintain circulation, especially to critical areas such as the brain. Accurate chest compressions should be at least 5 cm deep and performed at a rate of 100 compressions per minute, which aligns with the beat of 'Staying Alive' by the Bee Gees. High-quality CPR emphasizes chest compressions over artificial respiration and continues until the patient shows signs of life or is declared deceased by a healthcare professional.
Importantly, CPR must be performed correctly to avoid potential injuries such as broken ribs or damage to the liver due to incorrect hand placement. Training and certification, often available through colleges, hospitals, or organizations like the American Red Cross, are crucial for ensuring that individuals can administer CPR effectively and safely.