Final answer:
Moderate hirsutism in women can be caused by polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) or the menopausal transition. PCOS can result in the overproduction of androgens, leading to excess facial and body hair. During the menopausal transition, hormonal changes can cause the growth of more facial hair and thinning of hair on the head.
Step-by-step explanation:
Moderate hirsutism in women can be caused by several factors. One possible cause is polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS), a hormonal disorder that can result in the overproduction of androgens, such as testosterone. High levels of androgens can lead to the growth of excess facial and body hair in women. Other symptoms of PCOS may include acne, irregular menstrual periods, and weight gain.
Another possible cause of moderate hirsutism is the menopausal transition. During this period, hormonal changes can occur, including a decline in progesterone levels. This hormonal imbalance can result in the growth of more hair on the face along with thinning of hair on the head. Other symptoms of the menopausal transition may include hot flashes, night sweats, and mood swings.
It's important to consult with a healthcare professional for an accurate diagnosis and appropriate treatment options for hirsutism.