Final answer:
The Belmont Report is the document that outlines the ethical principles and guidelines for research involving human subjects, including respect for autonomy, beneficence, nonmaleficence, and justice.
Step-by-step explanation:
The report that describes ethical principles and guidelines for research involving human subjects is known as the Belmont Report. The Belmont Report was created to protect individuals from ethical abuses in research and establishes the basic ethical principles that should govern research involving human subjects. These principles include respect for persons (autonomy), beneficence, nonmaleficence, and justice. In contrast, the Nuremberg Code was a set of principles for human experimentation due to Nazi abuses during World War II, the Tuskegee study was a syphilis study conducted without proper informed consent that led to the establishment of these guidelines, and 'Advocates' does not refer to a report on ethical research.