Final answer:
Differentiation focuses on finding derivatives and helps us understand rates of change, while integration involves finding anti-derivatives and helps us calculate the total accumulation of quantities.
Step-by-step explanation:
Differentiation and integration are both concepts in calculus, which is a branch of mathematics often used in physics.
Differentiation focuses on finding the derivatives of functions, which measure the rate at which a quantity is changing. It helps us understand the slope of a curve at a given point and is often used to analyze motion and rates of change in physics.
Integration, on the other hand, involves finding the anti-derivatives and definite integrals of functions. It helps us calculate the total accumulation of quantities over a given interval and is often used to solve problems related to area, volume, and the calculation of work and energy in physics.