Final answer:
To administer 7.5 mg of diazepam, you would need to administer 1.5 mL of the 5 mg/mL diazepam solution.
Step-by-step explanation:
To calculate the number of milliliters (mL) of diazepam to administer, we can use the formula: C₁V₁ = C₂V₂, where C₁ is the concentration of the diazepam solution, V₁ is the volume to be administered, C₂ is the desired concentration, and V₂ is the desired volume. In this case, we have a diazepam solution with a concentration of 5 mg/mL and we want to administer 7.5 mg. Therefore:
C₁ = 5 mg/mL, V₁ = ?, C₂ = 7.5 mg, V₂ = 1 mL
Using the formula, we can calculate:
5 mg/mL * V₁ = 7.5 mg * 1 mL
V₁ = (7.5 mg * 1 mL) / 5 mg/mL
V₁ = 7.5 mL / 5 mg/mL
V₁ = 1.5 mL
Therefore, you would administer 1.5 mL of the diazepam solution.