Final answer:
The Bill of Rights is a set of amendments to the US Constitution that protect the individual freedoms of citizens. These rights include freedom of speech, religion, press, assembly, and petition; the right to bear arms; the right to a fair trial; and protection against cruel and unusual punishment, among others.
Step-by-step explanation:
The Bill of Rights is a set of amendments to the United States Constitution that protect the individual freedoms of citizens. These rights include freedom of speech, religion, press, assembly, and petition; the right to bear arms; the right to be secure in one's person, house, papers, and effects against unreasonable searches and seizures; the right to a fair trial; and protection against cruel and unusual punishment, among others.
These rights are designed to protect people from interference by the government. They ensure that individuals have the freedom to express their opinions, practice their religion, and protect themselves. The Bill of Rights also guarantees due process of law and safeguards against government abuse of power.