Final answer:
Infants can form multiple attachments, but the quality can vary. Mary Ainsworth's research showed that infants can have secure, avoidant, resistant, or disorganized attachments to their primary caregivers. It's important to consider factors like temperament and cultural differences in understanding attachment.
Step-by-step explanation:
Infants can form multiple attachments, but the quality of these attachments can vary. Mary Ainsworth's research on attachment showed that infants can develop different types of attachments to their primary caregivers. These attachments can be secure, avoidant, resistant, or disorganized.
In the Strange Situation procedure, Ainsworth studied attachment between mothers and their infants. She found that securely attached children prefer their parents over strangers and seek them out in times of stress. They are distressed when their caregivers leave the room but happy to see them when they return.
However, it's important to note that attachment can be influenced by factors such as a child's temperament and cultural differences. A child's temperament may affect how they form attachments, and attachment styles can also vary across different cultures.