Final answer:
Safety management should begin with clear and detailed protocols, including obtaining fully informed consent in research. Simple and feasible evaluation processes help maintain clarity, while checklists, like those from WHO, ensure consistency and thoroughness.
Step-by-step explanation:
Safety management should start with clear and well-defined protocols to ensure clarity and consistency. For instance, in research involving human participants, it is essential that they are fully informed and give consent before participating in any studies. Moreover, the evaluation process of any safety protocol should be simple and feasible, enabling program managers to grasp the essentials of what is being done and why it is being done for efficacy and practical application.
To further enhance safety, utilizing checklists can be very effective, as evidenced by their use in both the airline industry and medical facilities. The World Health Organization (WHO) developed a surgical safety checklist that serves as an example for many other safety checklists. Analyzing the timeline of events and understanding the cause-effect relationship is also crucial in the management and analysis of safety procedures.