Final answer:
The "Five Rights" of medication administration are the Right patient, Right medication, Right dose, Right time, and Right route. The generic name is not one of the rights, and while documentation is critical, it is not part of the original five rights.
Step-by-step explanation:
The "Five Rights" of Medication Administration
The list which includes only the "Five Rights" of medication administration is not provided in the options listed in your question. However, the recognized "Five Rights" in medication administration are as follows:
- Right patient - verifying the patient's identity before administering medication.
- Right medication - ensuring the correct medication is given.
- Right dose - confirming the amount of medication to be administered.
- Right time - administering the medication at the correct time.
- Right route - using the proper method of administration (oral, intravenous, etc.).
It is crucial to note that the generic name of a medication is not included in the "Five Rights". Additionally, documentation is important after medication administration, but it is not considered one of the original five rights.
Dosage and Route of Administration
The dosage of a drug and the route of administration have significant impacts on the effectiveness and side effects of medication therapy. The dosage must be precisely calculated to achieve optimal therapeutic levels without causing adverse effects. The route of administration, such as oral, intravenous, or topical, affects how quickly a drug's concentration peaks in the plasma and how it is metabolized and eliminated by the body.