Final answer:
The anesthetic contraindicated for patients with COPD is Lidocaine. COPD is a condition that affects the lungs, and lidocaine can cause bronchospasm and worsen respiratory symptoms in COPD patients. Bupivacaine, prilocaine, and mepivacaine are alternative anesthetics that can be used instead.
Step-by-step explanation:
The anesthetic contraindicated for patients with COPD is Lidocaine.
COPD, or Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease, is a condition that affects the lungs. Lidocaine is a type of local anesthetic that can cause bronchospasm and worsen respiratory symptoms for COPD patients.
Therefore, lidocaine should be avoided in patients with COPD, and alternative anesthetics like bupivacaine, prilocaine, and mepivacaine can be used instead.