Final answer:
Prilocaine is biotransformed in the liver and lungs through a process called hydrolysis. The option (D) is correct.
Step-by-step explanation:
Prilocaine is biotransformed in the liver and lungs. The process of biotransformation involves the metabolism of a substance by the body, typically in the liver. However, certain drugs can also undergo biotransformation in other organs, such as the lungs.
Hydrolysis, mentioned in a related reference, is a type of biotransformation process where drugs are broken down into smaller molecules through the addition of water. Hydrolysis can occur in various organs, including the liver.
It is important to note that the exact biotransformation pathways for specific drugs may vary, and individual variations can affect the metabolism of drugs in different organs. Therefore, option (D) is correct.