Question

What is the combination of drugs present in EMLA (eutectic mix of local anesthetic)?

a. 2.5% lido and 2.5% xylocaine
b. 2.5% lido and 2.5% prilocaine
c. 2.5% lidocaine and 2.5% benzocaine
d. 2.5 benzocaine

Answer 1

The combination of drugs present in EMLA (eutectic mix of local anesthetic) is 2.5% lidocaine and 2.5% prilocaine. EMLA is used as a topical anesthetic to numb the skin before procedures such as needle insertions or minor surgical procedures.

Step-by-step explanation:

The combination of drugs present in EMLA (eutectic mix of local anesthetic) is 2.5% lidocaine and 2.5% prilocaine.

EMLA is used as a topical anesthetic to numb the skin before procedures such as needle insertions or minor surgical procedures. Lidocaine and prilocaine are both local anesthetics that work by blocking nerve signals in the area where they are applied. By combining these two drugs in EMLA, a more effective and longer-lasting anesthesia can be achieved.

The other options listed in the question - 2.5% lidocaine and 2.5% xylocaine or 2.5% benzocaine - are not correct combinations for EMLA.