Final answer:
The nephron is the functional unit of the kidney responsible for filtering blood and generating urine. Its different parts perform specific functions, all of which are correctly paired.
Step-by-step explanation:
The nephron is the functional unit of the kidney, responsible for actively filtering blood and generating urine. It is composed of the renal corpuscle and renal tubule. The different parts of the nephron perform specific functions:
- Collecting Ducts - Reabsorption of water
- Proximal Convoluted Tubules - Reabsorption of ions and solutes
- Glomerulus - Filtration of blood
- Loop of Henle - Reabsorption of water
Therefore, all parts of the nephron are correctly paired with their respective functions.