Final answer:
The 5 stages of the disaster management cycle are prevention, preparedness, response, recovery, and mitigation.
Step-by-step explanation:
The 5 stages of the disaster management cycle are:
- Prevention: Activities and measures taken to prevent disasters from occurring or to reduce their potential impact. For example, constructing earthquake-resistant buildings or implementing flood control measures.
- Preparedness: Actions taken to enhance disaster readiness, such as creating emergency plans, conducting drills, and stockpiling supplies.
- Response: Immediate actions taken to save lives and meet the basic needs of affected individuals after a disaster occurs. This includes search and rescue operations, providing medical assistance, and distributing emergency supplies.
- Recovery: Actions taken to rebuild and restore affected communities and infrastructure after a disaster. This includes repairing damaged buildings, assisting with the return of displaced individuals, and providing support for economic recovery.
- Mitigation: Long-term measures taken to minimize the impact of future disasters. This involves implementing policies and strategies to reduce the vulnerability of communities and improve their resilience.