Final answer:
The equipment needed for endotracheal intubation includes an endotracheal tube, laryngoscope, intubating stylet or bougie, syringe, and bag-valve mask.
Step-by-step explanation:
For endotracheal intubation, the following equipment is needed:
- Endotracheal tube: A long, plastic tube that is inserted into the trachea to maintain an open airway.
- Laryngoscope: A tool used to visualize the larynx and guide the insertion of the endotracheal tube.
- Intubating stylet: A flexible metal guide that helps shape the endotracheal tube for easier insertion.
- Bougie: A long, flexible device used as an alternative to the intubating stylet.
- Syringe: Used to inflate the cuff of the endotracheal tube and confirm its placement.
- Bag-valve mask: A squeezable bag that connects to the endotracheal tube to provide artificial ventilation.