Final answer:
If a baby does not take a spontaneous breath, medical intervention may be needed to assist with breathing. Treatment options may include resuscitation, intubation, mechanical ventilation, CPAP, and pulmonary surfactant therapy.
Step-by-step explanation:
When a baby does not take a spontaneous breath, it may require medical intervention to assist with breathing. At the time of delivery, treatment may include resuscitation and intubation if the infant is unable to breathe on their own. In some cases, the baby may need to be placed on a ventilator to mechanically assist with breathing. Additionally, nasal continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) and pulmonary surfactant therapy may be administered to support breathing.