Final answer:
The four types of fencing authorized for the protection of restricted areas include spatial, temporal, gear, and effort fencing.
Step-by-step explanation:
The four types of fencing that are authorized for the protection of restricted areas include:
- Spatial: This type of fencing involves setting up many small, protected areas to limit entry, extraction, and use of designated areas.
- Temporal: Temporal fencing includes implementing fishing bans or closed seasons during specific time periods to protect restricted areas.
- Gear: This type of fencing bans the use of specific harvesting technologies or gear to prevent unauthorized access to restricted areas.
- Effort: Effort fencing involves restricting access to specific areas based on gender or requiring licensing.