Final answer:
Tropic hormones are produced by the anterior pituitary gland and control the functioning of other endocrine glands. The four tropic hormones produced by the anterior pituitary are TSH, ACTH, FSH, and LH. These hormones have specific functions such as stimulating the thyroid gland, regulating cortisol production, and promoting reproductive processes.
Step-by-step explanation:
Tropic hormones are hormones produced by the anterior pituitary that control the functioning of other endocrine glands. The anterior pituitary produces four tropic hormones: thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH), adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH), follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH), and luteinizing hormone (LH). TSH stimulates the thyroid gland to produce thyroid hormones, ACTH stimulates the adrenal cortex to produce cortisol, FSH stimulates the growth and development of ovarian follicles in females and sperm production in males, and LH triggers ovulation in females and the production of testosterone in males.