The term for a territory inhabited and controlled by people from a foreign land is 'colonialism.' 'Irredenta' refers to a region under political control of one country but ethnically tied to another, often causing conflict. Examples include Nazi Germany's territorial claims and Russia's annexation of Crimea.
- The vocabulary term for a territory inhabited and controlled politically by people from a foreign land is colonialism.
- This practice is often associated with the goal of economic exploitation and involves establishing control over another group of people.
- An example of colonialism includes the historical context of European powers occupying heavily-populated, foreign lands and setting up colonies.
- Over time, these colonies might strive for future statehood or seek potential citizenship for their settled populations, but they were initially viewed merely as territories to be exploited.
- In contrast, a region under the political control of one country but ethnically tied to another, often leading to conflict, is referred to as irredenta.
- A significant case of irredentism would be territories claimed by Nazi Germany under Hitler who sought to expand German borders to include Germanic peoples living in neighboring countries.
- In more recent history, the annexation of Crimea by Russia follows a similar historical pattern of irredentism, where an ethnic minority in one state is a majority in a neighboring state, leading to territorial disputes.