Final answer:
A network mapping tool can be used to map devices on a network, along with their operating system types and versions. Network scanners like Nmap and Wireshark are tools used to map devices on a network, displaying information such as the operating systems and versions.
Step-by-step explanation:
The tool that can be used to map devices on a network, along with their operating system types and versions, is a network mapping tool. Network mapping tools scan a network and collect information about the devices connected to it, such as IP addresses, MAC addresses, operating system types, and versions. One example of a network mapping tool is Nmap, which is a popular and highly capable network scanning tool.
Network scanners like Nmap and Wireshark are tools used to map devices on a network, displaying information such as the operating systems and versions.
The tool that can be used to map devices on a network, along with their operating system types and versions, is called a network scanner. One of the most popular examples of such software is Nmap, which stands for Network Mapper. This utility is widely used for network discovery and security auditing. Nmap uses raw IP packets to discover hosts available on a network, determine what services those hosts are offering, what operating system (and OS version) they are running, and other characteristics such as the type of packet filters/firewalls in use. Another common tool for this purpose is Wireshark, which can capture and analyze network traffic in real-time, providing insights into the devices on the network and the protocols they use.
One effective tool for mapping devices on a network, along with their operating system types and versions, is network scanning software. Network scanning tools are designed to examine and collect information about devices connected to a network. Among these tools, Nmap (Network Mapper) stands out as a widely used and versatile option. Nmap allows users to discover devices, identify open ports, and gather details about the operating systems running on those devices.
Nmap utilizes various scanning techniques, such as ping scans and OS detection probes, to create an inventory of devices and their corresponding operating systems. The tool can provide valuable insights into the network topology, including the relationships between devices and the services they offer. Additionally, Nmap can fingerprint operating systems by analyzing network responses, helping administrators identify not only the type of operating system but also its version.
Network administrators and security professionals often leverage Nmap to conduct network reconnaissance, assess vulnerabilities, and ensure the security and proper configuration of devices within their network. This comprehensive mapping capability aids in managing network resources efficiently, identifying potential security risks, and making informed decisions for network optimization and cybersecurity measures.