Final answer:
Liquid chemical sterilants are sporicidal, require extended contact time, and are used for heat-sensitive items, but they do not typically cause corrosion as they are formulated to avoid damaging the items they sterilize.
Step-by-step explanation:
All of the following statements concerning liquid chemical sterilants are true except they may cause corrosion. Liquid chemical sterilants are indeed sporicidal, requiring extended contact time, and are commonly used for heat-sensitive items in healthcare and laboratory settings to achieve sterilization.
They effectively kill all microbes and viruses, including endospores, when used with appropriate exposure time. While some chemical disinfectants could cause corrosion, this is not typically a characteristic associated with sterilants used on medical equipment. Instead, they are carefully formulated to avoid damaging sensitive instruments while ensuring the complete elimination of potential pathogens.