Question

When calculating power in a reactive or inductive AC circuit, the true power is

A. more than the apparent power.
B. less than the apparent power in a reactive circuit and more than the apparent power in an inductive circuit.
C. less than the apparent power.

Answer 1

In a reactive or inductive AC circuit, the true power is less than the apparent power in both cases.

Step-by-step explanation:

In a reactive or inductive AC circuit, the true power is less than the apparent power. The average power delivered to an RLC circuit is affected by the phase angle between the source voltage and the current, which can be found from the power factor. In an inductive circuit, the power factor is less than 1, resulting in a lower average power compared to the apparent power. Therefore, option C is correct.