Question

Be familiar with the definitions of justice, social justice, criminal justice, and civil justice. How do they differ from one another? Is Criminal Justice universal?

a) Yes, Criminal Justice is universal.
b) No, Criminal Justice is not universal.
c) Justice focuses on fairness, while social justice emphasizes equality, criminal justice deals with the enforcement of laws, and civil justice concerns non-criminal disputes.
d) Justice and social justice are the same, and criminal justice involves punishing individuals.

Answer 1

Justice, social justice, criminal justice, and civil justice are related concepts but have distinct meanings and focuses. Criminal justice is not universal, as different countries have varying approaches to crime control.

Step-by-step explanation:

Justice, social justice, criminal justice, and civil justice are related concepts but have distinct meanings and focuses.

Justice refers to fairness and the application of laws and standards to judge and punish individuals.

Social justice emphasizes the equitable distribution of opportunities, resources, and rights within a society.

Criminal justice deals with the enforcement of laws and includes the police, courts, and corrections system.

Civil justice concerns non-criminal disputes between private parties.

Criminal justice systems can vary from country to country, but they generally have three main parts: the police, the courts, and corrections institutions. While there are common elements in criminal justice systems worldwide, countries may approach crime control differently.

Therefore, the correct answer is b) No, Criminal Justice is not universal.