Final answer:
Among the artworks by Dutch painters listed, 'The Starry Night' by Vincent van Gogh, 'The Garden of Earthly Delights' by Hieronymus Bosch, 'Girl With a Pearl Earring' by Johannes Vermeer, and 'The Night Watch' by Rembrandt are renowned.
Van Gogh's 'The Starry Night' is notable for its emotional and psychological depth, while Vermeer's 'Girl With a Pearl Earring' is a serene depiction of everyday life and Rembrandt's 'The Night Watch' exhibits his skillful use of lighting.
Step-by-step explanation:
The question asks about artworks by Dutch painters, among which The Starry Night by Vincent van Gogh, The Garden of Earthly Delights by Hieronymus Bosch, Girl With a Pearl Earring by Johannes Vermeer, and The Night Watch by Rembrandt are prominent examples.
Vincent van Gogh's The Starry Night, created in 1889 while he was in an asylum, is a view out of his window that reflects an emotional and psychological depth beyond mere imitation of the night sky and village.
The painting, now housed at the Museum of Modern Art, is characterized by short brushstrokes and thick pigments that compose the swirling celestial patterns and luminescent stars.
Johannes Vermeer was renowned for his masterly treatment of light and his paintings like Girl With a Pearl Earring, which are known for their serene depiction of everyday life.
Rembrandt, another Dutch master, is celebrated for his use of light and shadow and one of his most famous works, The Night Watch, showcases this technique.