Final answer:
The correct answer is option b) Italy.
Step-by-step explanation:
Josquin Desprez, a prominent composer of the Renaissance period, spent much of his life in Italy. He is known for his significant contributions to polyphonic vocal music and for being one of the most admired composers of his time. Desprez's career took him to various parts of Europe, and his time in Italy was vital in the development of his musical style and in shaping the compositions he produced.
During the Renaissance, Italy was a cultural hub, especially for the arts, which likely influenced Desprez's work extensively. This is akin to the impact of Rome on Nicolas Poussin's career, who, like Desprez, moved to Italy and found significant success and patronage after a challenging start.
To answer the initial quiz question directly: Josquin Desprez spent much of his life in Italy, which is represented by option b).