Final answer:
The Supreme Court attempts to stay close enough to public opinion to avoid a loss of public support.
Step-by-step explanation:
The answer to the question is option c. The Supreme Court attempts to stay close enough to public opinion so as to avoid a grave loss of public support. While the justices enjoy lifetime tenure and are intended to be impartial, they are still influenced by the court of public opinion, including special-interest pressure, media coverage, and the general public. Studies have shown that public opinion slightly affects cases accepted by the justices, and if the majority of Americans agree on a policy or issue before the court, the court's decision is likely to align with public opinion.