Final answer:
Technological innovations contribute to resource productivity by combining invention and innovation, leading to improved quality and new products.
Step-by-step explanation:
The knowledge, inventions, and innovations that can potentially increase resource productivity are known as technological innovations. Technological change is a combination of invention - advances in knowledge - and innovation. This includes all the ways in which existing inputs produce more or higher quality, as well as different and altogether new products. For instance, the invention of the transistor in 1947, which has led to significant innovations in technology, including the miniaturization of electronic devices, is an example of how technological innovations can improve labor productivity.