Final answer:
The correct statement indicating that the client has understood the teaching on atenolol is, "I am taking this medication for hypertension." Atenolol is a beta blocker used to treat high blood pressure and heart failure, not rheumatoid arthritis, ulcerative colitis, or heart block.
Step-by-step explanation:
The client's statement that indicates effective teaching on the use of atenolol is, "I am taking this medication for hypertension." Atenolol is a type of medication known as a beta blocker, which works by blocking the effects of epinephrine, also known as adrenaline, on the beta-1 receptors of the heart. This action leads to a decrease in heart rate and blood pressure, making atenolol an effective treatment for hypertension. It is crucial to administer atenolol and other beta blockers carefully, as overprescription may result in bradycardia or even stoppage of the heart.
Atenolol is not used for managing rheumatoid arthritis or ulcerative colitis, options 2 and 3 respectively, nor will it reverse a second-degree heart block as suggested in option 4. The primary use of atenolol is to reduce the workload on the heart and help it to beat more regularly, thus treating high blood pressure and heart failure.
The statement that indicates the teaching has been effective is 1. "I am taking this medication for hypertension."
Atenolol is a beta blocker that is commonly prescribed to treat high blood pressure or hypertension. It works by blocking beta-1 receptors, which slows down the heart rate and reduces blood pressure. So, when the client understands that they are taking atenolol for hypertension, it indicates that the teaching has been effective.
the correct option is 1."I am taking this medication for hypertension."