Question

Imagine you have a function called merge_strings. merge_strings has two positional parameters and two keyword parameters. The two positional parameters are two strings to put together. One keyword parameter is called reverse, and has a default value of False. The other keyword parameter is called capitalize, and has a default value of True.

merge_strings adds the second string to the end of the first string, unless reverse is True, in which case it adds the first string to the end of the second string. It does not add anything else to either string (no spaces, for example). If capitalize is True, then it returns the result in all caps; otherwise, it leaves the original capitalization in place.
1. merge_strings("carrot", "turnip", reverse = True)
2. merge_strings("lettuce", "tomato", capitalize = False)
3. merge_strings("onion", "raisin")

Answer 1

The function merge_strings combines two strings together using positional and keyword parameters. It can reverse the order of concatenation and capitalize the result if specified. Three examples are provided to demonstrate the usage of the function.

Step-by-step explanation:

The given question is related to programming and specifically about a function called merge_strings. The function has two positional parameters and two keyword parameters. By using these parameters, the function combines two strings together. The reverse keyword parameter, when set to True, adds the first string to the end of the second string. The capitalize keyword parameter, when set to True, returns the result in all caps. There are three examples given to illustrate the usage of the function.

1. merge_strings("carrot", "turnip", reverse = True): In this example, the first string "carrot" is added to the end of the second string "turnip" because the reverse parameter is set to True. The result will be "turnipcarrot".

2. merge_strings("lettuce", "tomato", capitalize = False): In this example, the second string "tomato" is added to the end of the first string "lettuce" because the reverse parameter is set to False (default value). The capitalize parameter is set to False, so the result will be "lettucetomato" without any capitalization changes.

3. merge_strings("onion", "raisin"): In this example, the second string "raisin" is added to the end of the first string "onion" because the reverse parameter is set to False (default value). The capitalize parameter is set to True (default value), so the result will be "ONIONRAISIN" with all capital letters.