Final answer:
The forces that often compete throughout the world are primarily related to economics and culture, such as globalization and cultural forces that pull nations either together or apart.
Step-by-step explanation:
In the global context, the forces that often compete throughout the world are primarily related to economics and culture. The forces of globalization and new communications and information technology have increased the level of competition that many firms face by increasing the amount of competition from other regions and countries. This is particularly evident in the global marketplace where countries compete to earn national income.
Another aspect of competition in the world is related to cultural forces. These cultural forces can either pull a nation together (centripetal forces) or pull it apart (centrifugal forces). Religion, language, ethnicity, politics, and economic conditions are some of the primary sources of these cultural forces, and they can have a significant impact on countries around the world.