Final answer:
The result of product_4(2, 2, 3, 3) is 36. Calling product_4(7, 1, 1) would return an Error due to insufficient arguments. Multiplication rules for signs and exponents apply when calculating such products.
Step-by-step explanation:
The student's question involves a hypothetical function called product_4 that takes four parameters and computes their product. Let's evaluate the provided function calls:
- product_4(2, 2, 3, 3) would return 2 × 2 × 3 × 3 which equals 36.
- product_4(7, 1, 1) is called with only three arguments while the function expects four, so this would result in an Error.
In the context of exponents, an example like raising 5 to the power of 3 and then multiplying it four times (as in (5^3)^4) can be thought of as 5 multiplied by itself 12 times, which is 5^12. This demonstrates how multiplying exponents works.
Remember, multiplication rules for signs dictate that multiplying two positive numbers yields a positive result, multiplying two negative numbers also gives a positive result, and multiplying numbers with opposite signs results in a negative product.