Final answer:
The option that does not greatly influence a person's socialization is 'D. None,' as factors like gender and class are fundamentally important in the socialization process. Option D is correct answer.
Step-by-step explanation:
From a sociological perspective, the factor that does not greatly influence a person's socialization is D. None of the above. All the listed options (gender, class) significantly affect a person's socialization. Socialization is the process where individuals learn and internalize the values, beliefs, and norms of their society and culture, and these aspects can shape a person's identity and behavior in various contexts. Both gender and class are pivotal in this process as they contribute to defining roles, expectations, and opportunities within a society.
Gender plays a critical role in socialization by informing societal expectations and norms regarding what is considered appropriate behavior for males and females. This can influence many aspects of an individual's life, including their career choices, hobbies, and even personal relationships. Similarly, class, or socioeconomic status, impacts socialization by determining access to resources, education, and social networks, influencing an individual's worldview and opportunities for social mobility.
Thus, both gender and class are foundational elements in the study of socialization and the understanding of societal dynamics. Ignoring these factors would overlook crucial components in the social sciences that contribute to the complex mosaic of human interactions and the formation of social identity.