Final answer:
The drag force on the oar is found to be 95.29 N by applying the principle of torque and setting the torque due to the rower's force equal to the torque due to the drag force, with the oar at rotational equilibrium.
Step-by-step explanation:
To find the drag force on the oar, we can apply the principle of torque, which states that the net torque on a body in rotational equilibrium is zero. Since the oars are rotating at a constant speed and are not accelerating, we have:
Torque_due_to_rower's_force = Torque_due_to_drag_force
Let's calculate the torque exerted by the rower:
Torque_due_to_rower = Force_by_rower * Distance_from_pivot
Torque_due_to_rower = 290 N * 0.92 m
Torque_due_to_rower = 266.8 N·m
Now, equating this to the torque due to the drag force, we have:
Torque_due_to_drag_force = Drag_force * Length_of_oar
266.8 N·m = Drag_force * 2.80 m
Drag_force = 266.8 N·m / 2.80 m
Drag_force = 95.29 N
Hence, the drag force from the water on the oar is 95.29 N.