Final answer:
A Petty Officer leading and directing subordinates has line authority, which allows for giving orders and expecting compliance, related to an authoritarian leadership style.
Step-by-step explanation:
A Petty Officer with the right and responsibility to lead and direct all persons who are subordinate embodies line authority. This kind of authority enables leaders to give orders and expect compliance from subordinates. Unlike lateral authority, it is not a peer-based influence. Unlike delegated authority, it does not transfer from one leader to another. And unlike advisory authority, it is not merely a consultative role. As a reference, line authority is akin to an authoritarian leadership style where the communication pattern flows from the top down. This contrasts with traditional authority, which stems from longstanding customs or societal structures, and dictatorial authority, which involves total control without the consent of the governed. The highest form of political power can be described as either the sovereign or legitimacy, which refers to the perceived validity of a ruler or system of governance. Authority at any level is essentially about the ability to make decisions and command obedience, often justified by factors such as religion, tradition, or succession-