Final answer:
True, the statement is correct. Constantinople's conquest by the Ottoman Empire in 1453 was pivotal for the expansion of the Ottoman Empire, the spread of Islam, and control over critical trade routes, stimulating economic growth and indirectly influencing the European Renaissance.
Step-by-step explanation:
The conquest of Constantinople by the Ottoman Empire in 1453 was indeed a significant event in history. This conquest is true for various reasons. Constantinople, previously the capital of the Byzantine Empire, was an important Christian symbol and a strategic hub that connected East-West trade routes across the Bosphorus and Dardanelles straits. The capture of Constantinople by the Ottomans, led by Mehmed the Conqueror, allowed the Ottoman Empire to gain control over these key trade corridors, notably advancing their economic and territorial power.
The conquest facilitated not only the growth of the Ottoman Empire but also the spread of Islam, even as the Ottomans permitted Christians and Jews to live within the new capital of Istanbul (formerly Constantinople), granting autonomy to the Eastern Orthodox Church. However, the takeover did result in many Christian refugees fleeing to other parts of Europe, contributing to the Renaissance movement.
Constantinople's location and the wealth that flowed through its trade gave it a status of immense splendor and prosperity. This very prosperity made Constantinople a coveted prize for the Ottomans, who, once in control, effectively monopolized the lucrative trade routes, compelling Europeans to search for alternative paths to Asia, ushering in the Age of Discovery.