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Match these items. Match the items in the left column to the items in the right column.

1. graphite
2. coke
3. diamond
4. coal
5. alkene
6. amorphous carbon
7. substitution (combustion)
8. alkyne
9. alkane

a. from decomposition of coal
b. triple bond
c. hard, three-dimensional
d. major source of today's medicine
e. double bond
f. soft, two-dimensional
g. saturated hydrocarbon series
h. major reaction type for alkanes
i soot, carbon black

1 Answer

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Final answer:

In order to match the items, graphite is associated with 'soft, two-dimensional,' coke with 'from decomposition of coal,' diamond with 'hard, three-dimensional,' alkene with 'double bond,' amorphous carbon with 'soot, carbon black,' alkyne with 'triple bond,' and alkane with 'saturated hydrocarbon series.'

Step-by-step explanation:

To match the items in the left column to the right column, we need to connect each substance or term to its appropriate description based on its chemical properties and relevance in the field of chemistry.

Graphite matches with letter f: soft, two-dimensional, as it has a layered structure that is soft and slippery.

Coke is associated with letter a: from decomposition of coal, because it is produced by the pyrolysis of coal.

Diamond corresponds to letter c: hard, three-dimensional, due to its rigid tetrahedral network of carbon atoms.

Coal does not have a direct match in this list as it is a precursor, not a description.

Alkene matches with letter e: double bond, as alkenes are characterized by having at least one carbon-carbon double bond.

Amorphous carbon such as soot or carbon black, is represented by letter i: soot, carbon black.

For the term 'substitution (combustion),' there is no direct match as this is a type of reaction, not a property or description of a compound.

Alkyne matches with letter b: triple bond, because alkynes contain carbon-carbon triple bonds.

Alkane is matched with letter g: saturated hydrocarbon series, meaning it only has single bonds between carbon atoms and is saturated with hydrogen.

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