Final answer:
To determine the percentage of a quality sample outside tolerance, calculate the ratio of non-conforming units to the total sample size, conduct statistical analysis, and use quality control charts, including calculation of sample mean and standard deviation.Option D is the correct answer.
Step-by-step explanation:
To determine what percentage of the quality sample is outside tolerance, all of the following steps should be considered:
- Calculate the ratio of non-conforming units to the total sample size.
- Conduct statistical analysis on the sample data.
- Use quality control charts.
To specifically calculate the percentage:
- Find the sample mean and sample standard deviation.
- Compare the sample mean and sample standard deviation to the theoretical mean and the theoretical standard deviation.
- Calculate the number of units falling outside the tolerance limits.
- Divide the number of non-conforming units by the total sample size and multiply by 100 to get the percentage outside tolerance.
To determine the percentage of the quality sample outside tolerance, follow these steps: Calculate the ratio of non-conforming units to the total sample size. Conduct statistical analysis, considering the sample mean and standard deviation. Compare them to theoretical values. Calculate units outside tolerance limits. Divide non-conforming units by the total sample size, multiply by 100 for the percentage.