Final answer:
The United States still uses big stick, dollar, and moral diplomacy methods in its foreign policy. Big stick diplomacy employs military power as a deterrent in negotiations, whereas dollar diplomacy uses America's economic influence. Moral diplomacy emphasizes supporting democracy and human rights on an international level. Option d is the correct answer.
Step-by-step explanation:
The principles of big stick, dollar, and moral diplomacy continue to influence United States foreign policy to this day. Big stick diplomacy, coined by Theodore Roosevelt, is utilized in international negotiations to assert U.S power and influence without necessarily resorting to actual military force. It represents a form of deterrence, where the mere threat or presence of military power is used as leverage.
Dollar diplomacy, implemented during William Taft’s presidency, primarily involves the use of economic means to secure American interests abroad. This could include investment, trade agreements, or economic sanctions aimed at persuading or compelling foreign governments to act in ways that benefit the United States.
Lastly, moral diplomacy, which was emphasized during Woodrow Wilson’s term, underscores the importance of ethical considerations in foreign relations. It focuses on supporting democratic governments and promoting human rights internationally. While these principles of diplomacy evolve over time, they still fundamentally guide the approach of the United States in foreign affairs.