Final answer:
Characterization in a drama is understood by analyzing a character's words along with their actions and interactions, which reveals much about the text's deeper meanings.
Step-by-step explanation:
To understand characterization in a drama, the reader must weigh a character's words against other information in the text. Characterization involves the development of characters through their actions, descriptions, and dialogue, and can reveal much about human nature. When reading a drama, one must consider how characters evolve, their unique traits, interactions with other characters, and how these elements contribute to the overall theme. Often, the way characters are portrayed and the way they interact with the setting and plot can enhance the tension or foreshadow future events within the storyline. Thus, careful observations and analysis of character actions and words help to peel back the layers of the text to understand the deeper meanings.